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II. Form |
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2.1 Form |
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Article 35-Civil Juridic Person |
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Canon 1630 |
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A Civil Juridic Person is an aggregate formed as the body of a Civil Trust.
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Canon 1631 |
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As Civil Juridic Persons are formed from Divine Persons holding conscience and life, all Civil Juridic Persons possess legal personality as living beings with a spirit. |
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Canon 1632 |
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No inferior Juridic Person also being corporate person, also known as a Mortmanis or “Dead Ghost” can have superior jurisdiction over a living spirit. Therefore no inferior Roman Juridic Person may ever have superior jurisdiction over a Civil Juridic Person. |
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Canon 1633 |
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If two Civil Juridic Persons are so joined that from them one is constituted which also possesses juridic personality, this new juridic person obtains the goods and rights proper to the prior ones and assumes the obligations with which they were burdened. With regard to the allocation of goods in particular and to the fulfillment of obligations, however, the intention of the founders and donors as well as acquired rights must be respected. |
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Canon 1634 |
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If a Civil Juridic Person is so divided either that a part of it is united with another Civil Juridic Person or that a distinct Civil Juridic Person is erected from the separated part, the authority competent to make the division, having observed before all else the intention of the founders and donors, the acquired rights, and the approved statutes, must take care personally or through an executor to the financial obligations and disbursement of remaining assets in accordance with the original intentions of the members. |
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