lexica Lexica → Word → charter

 

LetterC
Letter namecee
Pronounciation/siː/


Definition for charter
Word:charter
Pronounciation:
Century:13th
DA Name:charter
Era:C.E.
Origin:Original
Type:Official
Source Language:Latin

Source Language Words:

Source Text:

Definition:

From 13th Century Latin charta meaning "highest officially sanctioned paper/map/tablet". From pre-3rd Century Greek khartes meaning "official document of papyrus" and possibly even ancient Egyptian. The word "charter" both represents the highest of official documents both in authority and construction. For a document to be considered a charter, it is traditionally to be constructed from fine velum (animal skin). For the most senior of Roman Cult documents there is even evidence that the ink used was a mixture of ink and blood--hence the preference of a charter to be written in red as opposed to black. A charter begins with the INCIPIT --the opening phrase which announces the document. It ends with the DATUM --as to its place and date of signature all on one continuous single document/scroll/tablet. In many cases, a charter is then sealed with a BULLA (metal/clay seal). A PAPAL BULL is a form of charter.